Reproduction in Organisms | Class 12 Botany| Previous Years Questions and Answers (2018 to 2020)

 1. REPRODUCTION IN ORGANISMS


2020 SAY

1.  Notice the organisms given below: (2)

Leech, Cockroach, Dog, Earthworm

(a)    Choose hermaphrodite organism from the above.

(b)   Define hermaphrodite.

รผ Answer:

(a) Leech / Earthworm.

(b) It is the organism that has both male and female reproductive organs.

2.   Match the items of column A with B. (2)

A

B

(a)    Ginger

     I.     Bulbil

(b)   Water hyacinth

   II.     Leaf bud

(c)    Agave

 III.     Tuber

(d)   Bryophyllum

 IV.     Rhizome

 

   V.     Offset

รผ Answer:

A

B

(a)    Ginger

Rhizome

(b)    Water hyacinth

Offset

(c)    Agave

Bulbil

(d)    Bryophyllum

Leaf bud

 

2020 MARCH

1.   What is a Clone? (1)

รผ Answer:

It is a morphologically and genetically similar individuals/ cells.

2.   Match the columns A and B. (2)

A

B

(a)    Rhizome

i)      Agave

(b)   Bulbil

ii)     Water hyacinth

(c)    Offset

iii)   Ginger

(d)   Leaf buds

iv)    Potato

 

v)     Bryophyllum

รผ Answer:

A

B

(a)    Rhizome

(iii) Ginger

(b)    Bulbil

(i) Agave

(c)    Offset

(ii) Water hyacinth

(d)    Leaf buds

(v) Bryophyllum

 

2019 SAY June

1.   Choose the correct answer. (1)

A parthenocarpic fruit is:

a.      Banana

b.     Apple

c.      Strawberry

d.     Guava

รผ Answer:

(a) Banana.

2.   Some organisms develop through parthenogenesis. Define this phenomenon and give an example. (2)

รผ Answer:

Parthenogenesis is the development of unfertilized egg into a new organism. E.g. Honeybees, some lizards, Turkey etc.

2019 MARCH

1.   Write the asexual reproductive structures given in the diagrams (a), (b), (c) and (d). (2)

         

รผ Answer:

(a) Zoospores

(b) Conidia

(c) Bud

(d) Gemmule


2018 SAY June


1.   Primate and non-primate female mammals exhibit cyclic changes in the activities of ovaries and accessory ducts as well as hormones during the reproductive phase. Name the cyclic changes in these group. (2)

รผ Answer:

Primates: Menstrual cycle.

Non-primates: Oestrous cycle.


2.   Bamboo species and Strobilanthus Kunthiana exhibit usual flowering phenomena. Explain their flowering characteristics. (2)

รผ Answer:

Bamboo species: Flowering only after 50-100 years. Strobilanthus Kunthiana: Flowering only once in 12 years.


2018 MARCH


1.   Match the following organisms to their life span. (2)

A

B

1. Butterfly

a. 140 years

2. Crow

b. 100 to 150 years

3. Parrot

c. 1-2 weeks

4. Tortoise

d. 15 years

 

e. 60 years

รผ Answer:

A

B

1. Butterfly

c. 1-2 weeks

2. Crow

d. 15 years

3. Parrot

a. 140 years

4. Tortoise

b. 100 to 150 years


 

>> Online Unit Test Click Here

 

Post a Comment (0)